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Thomas Jefferson's last state-of-the-union address...



Item # 701328

November 17, 1808

MIDDLESEX GAZETTE, Middletown, Connecticut, Nov. 17, 1808  

* President Thomas Jefferson
* Last State of the Union Address


About three-quarters of page 2 is taken up with Thomas Jefferson's final state-of-the-union address, in which he reflects upon the past year, and his presidency. It is signed in type by him at its conclusion: Th. Jefferson.
Four pages, slightly irregular at the blank spine with an archival mend here, nice condition.

AI notes: President Thomas Jefferson delivered his final State of the Union Address in writing to Congress on November 8, 1808, emphasizing the challenges and outcomes of the Embargo Act of 1807, which he defended as necessary to protect American commerce from British and French interference during the Napoleonic Wars. He acknowledged the economic hardships caused by the embargo, particularly for agriculture and trade, but highlighted that it had stimulated domestic manufacturing, fostering greater self-reliance. Jefferson also addressed ongoing foreign tensions, especially with Britain, and stressed the importance of a well-organized militia for national defense. He reported a surplus in the federal treasury and reductions in the national debt, suggesting that future funds could support public improvements like roads and canals, though he cautioned that significant infrastructure projects might require constitutional amendments. Overall, the address reflected Jefferson’s efforts to balance economic prudence, national security, and adherence to constitutional limits while navigating a turbulent international landscape.

Category: Pre-Civil War