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Burnside takes over for McClellan in commanding the Army of the Potomac...



Item # 706596

November 11, 1862

NEW YORK TIMES, Nov. 11, 1862  

* General Ambrose Burnside
* Gen. George B. McClellan
 

Among the front page column heads on the Civil War are: "Gen. McClellan to Leave for the North To-Day" "Farewell to the Officers at Headquarters" "General Burnside's Address on Assuming Command" "Department Of The South" "Recent Attack on the Charleston & Savannah Railroad" "Withdrawal of the Rebel Army from Northern Virginia" "Recapture of Fredericksburg" and much more.
Eight pages, nice condition.

background: Ambrose Burnside's appointment as commander of the Army of the Potomac in November 1862 followed the removal of George McClellan, who had been criticized for his cautious approach. Burnside, known for his decisiveness and aggressive tactics, was initially seen as a potential catalyst for more decisive action against the Confederacy. However, his leadership quickly faced challenges. The most significant of these was the Battle of Fredericksburg in December 1862, where Burnside launched a series of ill-fated frontal assaults on entrenched Confederate positions on Marye's Heights. Despite having numerical superiority, Burnside's forces were repeatedly repulsed, suffering heavy casualties. His inability to adapt to the defensive strengths of General Robert E. Lee's army, coupled with flawed planning, led to a crushing Union defeat. Burnside’s failure at Fredericksburg, along with mounting pressure from political and military leaders, resulted in his removal from command just months after taking over. Though Burnside's tenure was short, it highlighted the difficulties of leading the Union army and the intense pressure to deliver results in the midst of the Civil War.

Item from last month's catalog - #363 released for February, 2026.

Category: Yankee