Historic Newspapers: The New York Times

Nearly every issue of the New York Times, from the mid-1800's through the 1950's, and several key issues from the 60's to the present, are available for purchase.  These are orignals - no reprints!  If you do not see your issue listed below, use the following search engine to see if your desired The New York Times issue is likely available within our archives:  Check the Rare Newspapers Archives!
Found 3718 Results
  

Sort:

  • RAF bombs Munich, Germany... Hitler escapes...
    Item #653468
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, November 10, 1940

    * R.A.F. - Royal Air Force
    * Munich beer cellar bombed
    * Adolph Hitler escapes


    The front page has a one column heading: "R.A.F. FIRED CELLAR AFTER HITLER LEFT" First report coverage on the bombing of the Munich, Germany beer cellar by the Royal Air Force during World War II in which Adolph... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $38.00
    View Details »
  • Walt Whitman... Bear Mountain statue dedication...
    Item #724298
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Nov. 18, 1940 

    * Bear Mountain State Park - New York
    * American poet Walt Whitman statue 
    * Sculptor Jo Davidson bronze depiction 

    The top of page 21 has a three column photo with heading: "Statue Of Walt Whitman Dedicated At Bear Mountain" And a one column heading: "NEW ROAD PRESSED AT BEAR MT. FETE" with... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Green Bay Packers in 1940....
    Item #566497
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, NY, November 18, 1940

    * Green Bay Packers
    * 1st to travel by airplane
    * NFL football


    This 38 page newspaper has a five column headline on page 24: "Early Touchdown by Giants Defeats Packers" with subheads, photo and stats. (see photos)

    Though not mentioned in the reporting of this game, this was the very first... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $32.00
    View Details »
  • Superman debuts in the Macy's Day Parade...
    Item #688553
    NEW YORK TIMES, Nov.19, 1940 

    * Superman debut in New York City
    * Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade
    * Great item for Superman collectors


    One column headlines on page 30: " SUPERMAN TO STRUT OVER MACY PARADE", "Genie Emerging From Arabian Nights Bottle Also to Be Seen in Event Thursday". This was to be the debut of... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $98.00
    View Details »
  • Harriot Stanton Batch death... Women's suffrage movement...
    Item #723814
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Nov. 21, 1940

    * Harriot Stanton Batch death w/ photo
    * Elizabeth Cady Stanton's daughter 
    * Woman's - Women's suffrage movement
    * Known for organizing historic marches 


    The top of the 1st column of page 29 has a one column heading: "MRS. BLATCH DEAD; FAMED SUFFRAGIST" with... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $58.00
    View Details »
  • Establishing the Jewish Warsaw ghetto...
    Item #696942
    NEW YORK TIMES, Nov. 26, 1940

    * Warsaw, Poland Ghetto established
    * Jewish - Jews - Judaica
    * Nazi occupied Europe


    Page 8 has a two column head announcing: "Walls Will Enclose Warsaw Jews Today; 500,000 Begin 'New Life' in Nazi-Built Ghetto".
    This is early coverage of the establishment of the largest Jewish Ghetto in... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $82.00
    View Details »
  • Jewish Holocaust becomes a public reality...
    Item #662864
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Nov. 27, 1940

    * Jewish Holocaust being known for the 1st time
    * Nazi-occupied Poland exterminations - atrocities


    The top of page 8 has a one column heading: "WOMAN OF POLAND DEPICT ITS MISERY" with subhead: "EXTERMINATION HELD AIM" and more. See images for coverage on the ongoing atrocities in... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $68.00
    View Details »
  • Minnesota Golden Gophers... 1940 National champs....
    Item #601828
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, December 3, 1940

    * Minnesota Golden Gophers
    * National champions (1st report)
    * NCAA college football


    This 52 page newspaper has one column headlines in the sport's section (page 35) that include: "MINNESOTA RATED TOP TEAM OF 1940", "Gophers Finish First in Final Associated Press Poll of Football... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Minnesota Golden Gophers... 1940 National champs....
    Item #585044
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, December 3, 1940

    * Minnesota Golden Gophers
    * National champions (1st report)
    * NCAA college football


    This 52 page newspaper has one column headlines in the sport's section (page 35) that include: "MINNESOTA RATED TOP TEAM OF 1940", "Gophers Finish First in Final Associated Press Poll of Football... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Boston College wins Lambert Trophy....
    Item #617733
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, December 12, 1940

    * Boston College Eagles football
    * Lambert-Meadowlands Trophy
    * Northeast Division 1 best


    The sport's section (page 40) has one column headings: "TROPHY PRESENTED TO BOSTON COLLEGE" "Very Rev. W.J. Murphy Accepts Lambert Award on Behalf of Unbeaten Eleven" and more with photo. (see)... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $52.00
    View Details »
  • Jewish Warsaw Ghetto established...
    Item #617735
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, December 15, 1940

    * Warsaw, Poland Ghetto established
    * Jewish - Jews - Judaica
    * Nazi-occupied Europe


    This 80+ page Sunday edition newspaper has small one column headlines on page 7 that read: "New Warsaw Ghetto Described In Berlin" and "Jews May Leave Walled Area Only With Nazi Permit". Brief coverage on... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $59.00
    View Details »
  • Joe DiMaggio Wins Batting Crown...
    Item #683459
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, December 18, 1940

    * Joe DiMaggio wins batting crown
    * New York Yankees - Yanks
    * MLB - Major League Baseball


    The sport's section (page 37) has a six column headline: "DiMaggio Took League Batting Crown for 2d year in Row" with subheads and photo of DiMaggio. (see) Always nice to have notable events in history... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $45.00
    View Details »
  • Mischa Levitzki death...
    Item #565174
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, NY, January 3, 1941

    * Mischa Levitzki death
    * Russian Pianist composer


    This 40 page newspaper has one column headlines on page 19 that include: "MISCHA LEVITZKI NOTES PIANIST, DIES", "Known As Child Prodigy", "Composer, 42, Made His Debut Here in 1916 After Giving Many Recitals in Europe" and more... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $32.00
    View Details »
  • Jewish Holocaust... public reality... Nazi atrocities...
    Item #589673
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, January 25, 1941

    * Jewish Holocaust becoming reality to the public
    * Nazi-occupied Romania exterminations


    This 32 page newspaper has small one column headings on page 5: "300 Jews Reported Slain", "In One Block Alone 89 Were Said to Have Been Killed". See photo for coverage on the ongoing... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $38.00
    View Details »
  • Japanese Navy Admiral Mineo Osumi killed in 1941...
    Item #724007
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Feb. 8, 1941 

    * Mineo Osumi killed in airplane crash
    * Admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy 
    * During Second Sino-Japanese War
    * Minister of the Navy of Japan 

    Page 4 has a two column heading: "Japanese Plane Crash Kills Admiral Osumi And Six Other Naval Officers in South China" (see images)
    Complete... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Boston Bruins set win record...
    Item #160134
    NEW YORK TIMES, Feb. 14, 1941  Banner head on pg. 21: "Bruins Sink Rangers and Set Record at 20 Games in Row Without a Defeat" & subheads: "15,312 See Boston Rally To Win, 5-3" "Rangers Get 2 Goals in First Period, Then Bruins Score 5 Without a Break" & more. Includes a four column action photo.
    Contains 38... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $30.00
    View Details »
  • Boston Bruins win their 20th game consecutive game to set a record...
    Item #161430
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Febraury 14, 1941 Banner headline on pg. 21: Bruins Sink Rangers and Set Record at 20 games in Row without a Defeat and one column subheads: 15,312 See Boston Rally To Win, 5-3 Rangers Get 2 Goals in First Period, Then Bruins Score 5 Without a Break Cowly Registers Twice Dumart Also Makes Pair of... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $41.00
    View Details »
  • Boston Bruins Set Win Record...
    Item #551306
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, February 14, 1941  This 38 page newspaper has a banner headline on pg. 21:

    * Bruins Sink Rangers and Set Record at 20 Games in Row Without a Defeat

    & subheads: "15,312 See Boston Rally To Win, 5-3" "Rangers Get 2 Goals in First Period, Then Bruins Score 5 Without a Break"

    Includes a four column... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $36.00
    View Details »
  • Mayan ruins discovered....
    Item #597792
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, February 19, 1941

    * Mayan ruins found

    Page 23 has small and somewhat discrete one column headings: "Mayan City Ruins Found", "Site Unknown to Archaeologists Bared by Papal Nuncio". See image for brief text. Other news, sports and advertisements of the day with much on World War II.
    Complete in 44 pages,... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $32.00
    View Details »
  • Bruins 23 game winning streak ends...
    Item #161431
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, February 26, 1941 Banner headline on pg. 24: Rangers win and Snap Bruins Unbeaten Streak at 23 Games; American Ties and one column subheads: Blue Shirts Rally To Triumph By 2-0 Pratt Paces Late rnager Rush That Leads to Markers by Hextall and Hiller 16,086 See Bruins Bow Boston Unbeaten on Home Ice Since Nov. 26, Outplays Foe... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $41.00
    View Details »
  • Eddie Rickenbacker plane crash...
    Item #567024
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, NY, February 27, 1941

    * Eddie Rickenbacker airplane crash disaster 
    * World War I ace pilot
     

    This 42 page newspaper has a two column headline near the bottom of the front page: "New York Airliner Overdue at Atlanta; Rickenbacker and 15 Others Are Aboard"

    Report continues on page 15 with list of... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $34.00
    View Details »
  • Eddie Rickenbacker plane crash...
    Item #565773
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, NY, February 28, 1941

    * Eddie Rickenbacker airplane crash disaster
    * World War I ace pilot


    This 40 page newspaper has a two column headline on the front page: "7 DEAD, 9 INJURED IN CRASH OF PLANE OUTSIDE ATLANTA" with subheads that include: "Rickenbacker Is Injured" "World War Ace in Serious... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $43.00
    View Details »
  • Sherwood Anderson death... American novelist...
    Item #650361
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, March 9, 1941

    * Sherwood Anderson death
    * American novelist - writer
    * Winesburg, Ohio fame


    Page 41 has a one column heading: "ANDERSON IS DEAD, NOTED AUTHOR, 64" with subheads and photo. (see) First report coverage on the death of Sherwood Anderson, American novelist.
    Other news of the day. Complete 1st... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $40.00
    View Details »
  • Grand Coulee Dam starts operations...
    Item #568094
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, NY, March 23, 1941  This 70+ page newspaper has one column headlines on page 28 that include: "COULEE DAM BEGINS PRODUCING ENERGY" "Thousands Throng Project as First Generator Starts Two Years Ahead of Schedule" and more with nice four column photo of the famous dam. More related reporting on... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $38.00
    View Details »
  • Jehovah's Witnesses & the Manchester N.H. Parade
    Item #724119
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 1, 1941

    * re. Manchester, New Hampshire parade 
    * Cox v. New Hampshire case upheld 
    * United States Supreme Court decision

    * Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society member
    * Jehovah's Witnesses movement stalled 
    * Charles Taze Russell followers - Bible Students 

    Page 26 has a brief... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $57.00
    View Details »
  • Bombing of Belgrade...
    Item #616332
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 7, 1941

    * Nazis bomb Belgrade Yukoslavia
    * World War II German Luftwaffe


    This 34 page newspaper has a three line banner headline on the front page: "NAZIS ADVANCE IN YUGOSLAVIA, BOMB BELGRADE; GREEKS RESISTING STRONGLY IN STRUMA VALLEY; U. S. PLEDGES QUICK AID; BRITISH IN ADDIS ABABA" with subhead. More inside with related... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $40.00
    View Details »
  • Craig Wood wins 1941 Masters golf tournament
    Item #686303
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 7, 1941

    * Craig Wood wins Masters Tournament
    * Augusta National Golf Club - Georgia
    * World War II - WWII era


    The front page of the sport's section (page 11) has a two column heading: "Wood Captures Augusta Meet" with photo. (see) First report coverage on Craig Wood winning the 1941 Masters Golf... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $42.00
    View Details »
  • Willie Mosconi 1st World billiards title...
    Item #636303
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 8, 1941 

    * Willie Mosconi's 1st billiards title 
    * World Straight Pool Championships
     

    The sport's section (page 34) has small & somewhat discrete one column headings: "MOSCONI CLINCHES TITLE"
    "Gains Pocket Billiard Crown by Victory Over Lauri"
    First report coverage on... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $52.00
    View Details »
  • Professional Golf Hall of Fame created...
    Item #619373
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 9, 1941 

    * Professional Golf Hall of Fame created - PGA 
    * Joe Louis (Brown Bomber) title fight
     

    This 52 page newspaper has two column headlines on page 36: "Jones, Ouimet, Hagen and Sarazen Named for New Golf Hall of Fame" and more. (see)
    Other news, sports and advertisements of the day... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $34.00
    View Details »
  • Bugsy Siegel arrested....
    Item #580760
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 17, 1941 This 48 page newspaper has small and somewhat discrete one column headlines: "HELD ON LEPKE CHARGE", "Siegel Arrested in Los Angeles on New York Indictment"

    This tells of the arrest of Benjamin 'Bugsy' Siegel for harboring gangster Louis (Lepke) Buchalter.

    Other news, sports and advertisements of... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $42.00
    View Details »
  • Hawker Typhoon fighter-bomber...
    Item #579186
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, April 27, 1941

    * Hawker Typhoon introduced (Tiffy)
    * Fighter bomber airplane
    * RAF - Royal Air Force


    This 100+ page newspaper has a small one column heading on page 5: "Better Fighting Airplane Is Announced by Britain" which tells of the introduction of the British single-seat fighter-bomber, the Hawker Typhoon. See... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $44.00
    View Details »
  • Rudolph Hess parachute mystery...
    Item #592981
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, May 14, 1941

    * Rudolph Hess Scotland parachute jump mystery
    * Adolph Hitler's right hand man
    * World War II - WWII


    This 44 page newspaper has five column headline on the front page: "FLIGHT SHOCKS THE GERMAN PEOPLEwith subheads. 

    Other news, sport and advertisements of the day throughout with more... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $34.00
    View Details »
  • First game in DiMaggio's remarkable 56 game hitting streak...
    Item #664679
    NEW YORK TIMES, May 16, 1941 

    * Joe DiMaggio - New York Yankees baseball
    * All time MLB game hitting streak record begins


    The sports page has a logically inconspicuous report, under the heading: "Yankees Bow to White Sox For Fifth Straight Setback...", noting: "...In sharp contrast to the White Sox... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $75.00
    View Details »
  • 1941 Bicknell, Indiana coal mine explosion...
    Item #710264
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, May 24, 1941 This 34 page newspaper has one column headlines on the back page (page 34) that include: "14 MINERS KILLED IN INDIANA BLAST", "Seventeen Others in Coal Shaft escape Through Debris After Violent Gas Explosion", and more. See photos for details. This tells of the coal mine... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $55.00
    View Details »
  • 1941 Bicknell,  Indiana coal mine explosion.....
    Item #714976
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, May 24, 1941

    * Bicknell, Knox County, Indiana
    * Panhandle coal mine explosion disaster


    The top of the back page has a one column heading: "14 MINERS KILLED IN INDIANA BLAST" with subheads. (see images) First report coverage on the coal mine explosion disaster at Bicknell, Indiana.
    Complete with 34 pages,... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • 1941 Funeral of Lou Gehrig...
    Item #660265
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 5, 1941

    * Lou Gehrig funeral
    * "The Iron Horse"
    * New York Yankees
    * Best title to be had ?


    The sport's section (page 29) has a one column heading: "FUNERAL SERVICE FOR GEHRIG IS HELD" with subheads and 2 related photos. Always nice to have notable events in history reported in this World famous... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $62.00
    View Details »
  • Batting helmets first used in Major League B aseball....
    Item #567824
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, June 7, 1941  This 32 page newspaper has a three column headline on page 13: "Pirates Defeat Giants Twice" with subheads including: "MARKS IN FIELD SET IN 5-4, 4-3 VICTORIES" and more with subheads below as well.

    Near the bottom of this report is a subhead reading:... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $49.00
    View Details »
  • Whirlaway wins Belmont & triple crown...
    Item #697086
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 8, 1941

    * Whirlaway - horse racing
    * Belmont Stakes win (last of 3 wins)
    * Triple crown winner


    The front page of the sport's section has a nice banner headline: "WHIRLAWAY, 1 T0 4, WINS BELMONT STAKES BY 3 LENGTHS" with subheads and 2 related photos. (see images) This was the 3rd of 3 historic wins for the... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $88.00
    View Details »
  • Murder, Inc.hitmen sentenced to death in 1941...
    Item #713711
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 13, 1941

    * Martin Buggsy Goldstein & Harry Strauss
    * Murder, Inc. Hitmen - contract killings
    *Execution - executed by electric chair


    The top of page 15 has a one column heading: "2 IN  MURDER RING ARE PUT TO DEATH" with subheads. (see images)
    Complete with 40 pages, rag edition, nice... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $57.00
    View Details »
  • Lou Gehrig's Cooperstown Memorial...
    Item #612703
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 14, 1941

    * Lou Gehrig tribute (re. death)
    * Cooperstown, New York

    Page 12 has one column headings: "GEHRIG MEMORIAL AT COOPERSTOWN" "Taps Blown at Baseball Shrine Before Big Leaguers Meet...." and more (see). 1st report coverage on the tribute to Lou Gehrig at Abner Doubleday Field shortly after his... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $45.00
    View Details »
  • George S. Patton tank test...
    Item #582572
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 17, 1941

    * General George S. Patton
    * Massive tank exercise field test


    This 42 page newspaper has one column headlines on page 14 that include: "TRIES FEAR TACTIC IN TENNESSEE 'WAR'"; "INVADERS PROWL IN TANKS" and more. This tells of the 1st tank warfare field test in Tennessee with George S. Patton as... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $42.00
    View Details »
  • Joe Louis...
    Item #555641
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 19, 1941

    * Joe Louis - Brown Bomber
    * Billy Conn
    * Heavyweight boxing title fight (printed during the fight)


    This 46 page newspaper has one column headlines on the front page that include:

    * LOUIS-CONN FIGHT ATTRACTS 50,000 TO POLO GROUNDS
    * Bomber, Making 18th Defense of Heavyweight Laurels, faces Pittsburgher
    * CROWD SLOW IN ARRIVING

    and... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $32.00
    View Details »
  • Joe Louis boxing victory...
    Item #592647
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, June 19, 1941

    * Joe Louis - Brown Bomber
    * Billy Conn
    * Heavyweight boxing title fight


    This 46 page newspaper has one column headlines on the front page: "LOUIS, NEAR DEFEAT, STOPS CONN IN 13TH AND RETAINS CROWN", "Bomber Suddenly Turns Tide, Hammering Foe to Floor With Furious Attack" and more. Much... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $55.00
    View Details »
  • Joe DiMaggio continues the consecutive game hitting record...
    Item #664519
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, sport's section only, July 6, 1941 

    * Joe DiMaggio - New York Yankees
    * All time MLB hitting streak record continues (46)


    The front page of this section has a one column heading: "YANKEES WIN, 10-5, WITH FIVE HOMERS, ONE BY DIMAGGIO" with subheads that include: "Joe, on First... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $45.00
    View Details »
  • DiMaggio hitting streak hits #49...
    Item #664827
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, July 11, 1941

    * Joe DiMaggio's hitting streak reaches 49
    * New York Yankees - MLB baseball
    * Best title to be had ?


    The sport's section (page 20) has headings: "Yanks Triumph" "DiMaggio Runs Streak to 49 Games As Yanks Halt Browns at Night, 1-0" and more with box scores.
    (see) First report coverage on... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Joe DiMaggio continues the consecutive game hitting streak (51)...
    Item #664520
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, sport's section only, July 13, 1941 

    * Joe DiMaggio - New York Yankees baseball
    * All time MLB hitting streak record continues (51)


    The top of the front page of this section has a one column heading: "DIMAGGIO'S 2 HITS HELP YANKS TAKE 12TH STRAIGHT, 7-5" with subheads that... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $47.00
    View Details »
  • Joe Dimaggio nears the end of his hitting streak (52 & 53)...
    Item #664573
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, July 14, 1941

    * Joe DiMaggio's hitting streak nears the end (52 & 53)
    * New York Yankees - Major league baseball doubleheader

    The sports section (page 21) has a four column headline proclaiming: "Yanks Take Two for Record of 14 in Row" with subheads that include: "DiMaggio Hits in... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • Last Tower of London execution in 1941...
    Item #701801
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Aug. 16, 1941

    * Josef Jakobs executed by firing squad
    * Captured German spy during World War II
    * Last execution at the Tower of London


    Page 6 has a one column heading: "German Spy Is Shot In Tower of London" with subhead. (see image)
    Complete with 30 pages, rag edition, a little residue along the spine from... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • FDR declares America will not enter war...
    Item #701804
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, Aug. 17, 1941

    * President Franklin D. Roosevelt - FDR
    * United States not close to entering WWII
    * Tensions with Japan re. American hostages ?


    The top of the front page has a five column headline: "ROOSEVELT DECLARES U. S. IS NO NEARER WAR; REVEALS FULL ACCORD ON WORLD CONFLICT" with subheads and related photo.... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $48.00
    View Details »
  • 1941 Shah of Iran abdicates....
    Item #626906
    THE NEW YORK TIMES, August 29, 1941

    * Reza Shah of Iran abdicates throne to his son
    * World War II era - WWII


    The front page has one column headings: "NEW IRAN REGIME ENDS RESISTANCE" "British and Russian Forces Continue Advance--Offers by Teheran Awaited" (see)
    First report coverage on the abdication of Reza Shah in Iran during... Read full description  
    Available Now

    $37.00
    View Details »
  • If you are searching for a newspaper from a specific date, please note that we have a vast selection available for purchase by using the date picker on our gifts and birthday newspapers page.