National Crime Syndicater is born... Johnny Torrio...
ALBANY EVENING NEWS, New York, May 21, 1929
- National Crime Syndicate created
- Johnny 'The Fox' Torrio & Al 'Scarface' Capone
- Gangsters - mobsters - mafia - Chicago Outfit
The front page has a two column heading: "14 Points of Gangland's Peace Pact Are Revealed; Rule of Capone Dissolved" with subhead. (see) 1st report coverage on the birth of the "National Crime Syndicate" which was devised by Johnny "The Fox" Torrio. List of the 14 rules are included here.
Other news, sports and advertisements of the day. Complete in 26 pages, a little spine wear, generally nice.
wikipedia notes: Torrio returned to the United States in 1928 as Benito Mussolini began putting pressure on the Mafia in Italy. He is credited with helping to organize a loose cartel of East Coast bootleggers, the Big Seven, in which a number of prominent gangsters, including Lucky Luciano, Longy Zwillman, Joe Adonis, Frank Costello, and Meyer Lansky played a part. Torrio also supported creation of a national body that would prevent the sort of all-out turf wars between gangs that had broken out in Chicago and New York. His idea was well received, and he was given great respect, as he was considered an "elder statesman" in the world of organized crime. Once Luciano implemented the concept, the National Crime Syndicate was born.
According to writers on organized crime, the Syndicate was born from an idea of Johnny "The Fox" Torrio and was founded or established at a May 1929 conference in Atlantic City, attended by leading underworld figures throughout the United States, including Torrio, Lucky Luciano, Al Capone, Meyer Lansky, Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel, Frank Costello, Joe Adonis, Dutch Schultz, Abner "Longy" Zwillman, Louis "Lepke" Buchalter, Vince Mangano, gambler Frank Erickson, Frank Scalice and Albert "Mad Hatter" Anastasia. Others describe the Atlantic City meeting as a coordination and strategy conference for bootleggers.